Germany’s Invasion Plans

                                                 11 MARCH 1903                                    GERMANY’S INVASION PLANS In the last decades of the 19th century the United States and Germany had several brushes, the most serious occurring during the Spanish-American War.  VADM Otto von Diederichs’ Imperial German Asiatic flotilla appeared in Manila Read More

Theodore Edson Chandler

                                                7 JANUARY 1945                                    THEODORE EDSON CHANDLER Theodore Edson Chandler was born at Annapolis on 26 December 1894 into a distinguished Navy family.  His father, the future RADM Lloyd H. Chandler, attended the Naval Academy at the time.  Young Chandler followed in Read More

Where Were the Carriers?

                                             7-8 DECEMBER 1941                                    WHERE WERE THE CARRIERS? Most everyone will recall that one significant shortcoming of the Pearl Harbor raid from the Japanese perspective was its failure to destroy the American Navy’s aircraft carriers.  Yamamoto had targeted them in particular, appreciating Read More

Determination vs. Complacency

                                              7 DECEMBER 1941                               DETERMINATION vs. COMPLACENCY Japan emerged from the First World War as a bona fide naval power, a rival to US primacy in the Pacific.  And as early as 1918, Imperial Defense Policy identified the United States as her Read More

US Departs the Philippines

                                             24 NOVEMBER 1992                                    US DEPARTS THE PHILIPPINES The presence of American military bases in the Philippines was a consequence of our acquisition of that archipelago in 1898 after the Spanish-American war.  When independence was granted to the Republic of the Philippines Read More

The Missing Husband

                                     TODAY IN NAVAL HISTORY                                                 31 AUGUST 1812                                          THE MISSING HUSBAND Not even three months had passed since war was declared against England in 1812.  Both the US Army and the US Navy were filling their ranks for the fight.  A Read More

Kellogg-Briand Pact

                                                27 AUGUST 1928                                         KELLOGG-BRIAND PACT World War I left a scar on the psyche of the Western hemisphere.  Northern France was left a moonscape of stripped forests, ghost villages, and farmland rendered permanently useless by unexploded ordnance.  The 117,000 American fighting Read More

LIONs, CUBs, and NAS Cubi Point

                                                   25 JULY 1956                                LIONS, CUBS, AND NAS CUBI POINT WWII’s clouds were gathering in the late 1930s, and it was increasingly recognized that existing naval bases along our Atlantic and Pacific seaboards would be inadequate to fully support operations thousands of Read More

The Domino Theory

                                                   7 APRIL 1954                                           THE DOMINO THEORY In March 1938, (then) LCOL Dwight D. Eisenhower watched Hitler convince the Austrians to join an Anschluss (alliance) with Nazi Germany.  Seven months later Hitler annexed the Sudetenland (eastern Czechoslovakia).  The whole of Czechoslovakia fell Read More

The Virgin Islands

                                                 31 MARCH 1917                                            THE VIRGIN ISLANDS World War I had been tearing Europe apart since the summer of 1914.  Here, we struggled to stay neutral, despite the sinkings of American merchant ships carrying cargoes to the Allies.  To most Americans, WWI Read More