Pine Tree Naval Ensign

                                                  9-15 MAY 1775                                        PINE TREE NAVAL ENSIGN Samuel Thompson was a Brunswick (modern Maine) tavern owner appointed to command the Brunswick Militia in 1774.  The seeds of revolution were starting to sprout in New England in 1774, and Thompson was ordered Read More

Intercepting the Sugar Fleet

                                                  29 APRIL 1777                                 INTERCEPTING THE SUGAR FLEET In the earliest days of our nation, the Marine Committee of the Continental Congress was not hesitant to give tactical direction to our naval forces afloat.  On this day, the Committee instructed that an Read More

Leslie’s Retreat

                                              26 FEBRUARY 1775                                               LESLIE’S RETREAT The garrisoning of Royal troops in the private homes of Boston residents risked the discovery of weapons and munitions stores hidden by Patriot colonials.  Such stores were secretly moved out of the city, prompting periodic expeditions Read More

The Indomitable LEXINGTON

                                             20 DECEMBER 1776                                   THE INDOMITABLE LEXINGTON Many of the original thirteen colonies organized their own navies during the Revolutionary War.  For example, in February of 1776 the Maryland Committee for Safety sent Abraham Van Bibber to St. Eustatius in the Dutch Read More

Battle of Turtle Gut Inlet

                                                   29 JUNE 1776                                   BATTLE OF TURTLE GUT INLET The six-gun civilian brig Nancy headed north from St. Thomas and St. Croix.  Her Master, Hugh Montgomery, had shipped a cargo that would bring a handsome profit in his homeport of Philadelphia.  Nancy Read More

The Battle of Great Bridge

                                              9 DECEMBER 1775                                   THE BATTLE OF GREAT BRIDGE Modern sailors stationed in the Norfolk area may be familiar with Battlefield Boulevard and Great Bridge, whose story follows. GEN George Washington worried that the British might become lodged in Norfolk, Virginia.  Then Read More

The Loss of RALEIGH

                                          24-27 SEPTEMBER 1778                                           THE LOSS OF RALEIGH On December 13th, 1775, the Continental Congress issued our young nation’s first naval construction authorization, ordering that 13 frigates be built for the Continental Navy.  Five of these were to be rated at 32 Read More

Saltonstall at Penobscot (cont. from 25 JUL)

                                                19 JULY-17 AUGUST 1779                                    SALTONSTALL AT PENOBSCOT Four hundred Continental and colonial Marines led the numerically superior American assault, clamoring up the cliff to within 600 yards of the fort.  But here they came within range of the three small Read More

Penobscot Expedition

                                                  19 JULY-17 AUGUST 1779                                         PENOBSCOT EXPEDITION The land stretching northeast from the Kennebec River in modern Maine (location of Augusta) to New Brunswick was contested by France and England for a century.  Then with the British victory in the French Read More