RADM George Brown

                                     TODAY IN NAVAL HISTORY                                               4 SEPTEMBER 1887                                          RADM GEORGE BROWN On the moonless night of 14-15 February 1863, 27-year-old LCDR George Brown of the Union Navy’s Mississippi River Squadron took the sidewheel ironclad gunboat USS INDIANOLA south toward Vicksburg.  His Read More

Confederate Privateer PETREL

                                                   28 JULY 1861                                CONFEDERATE PRIVATEER PETREL When South Carolina seceded from the Union on 20 December 1860, the State’s officials seized Federal property including the US Revenue Cutter Service schooner WILLIAM AIKEN, 2, who had operated out of Charleston since 1855.  Read More

ST. NICHOLAS Hijacking

                                                 28-29 JUNE 1861                                        ST. NICHOLAS HIGHJACKING At 1600 on Friday, June 28th, the civilian steam packet St. Nicholas left Baltimore on her regular run to three stops in the District of Columbia.  She carried her usual fare of freight as well Read More

The End of Privateering

                                                  16 APRIL 1856                                      THE END OF PRIVATEERING Against the powerful and threatening Spanish Navy of the 1580s, Queen Elizabeth I of England commissioned civilian sea captains to arm their vessels and raid Spanish shipping.  Such notables as Francis Drake, John Hawkyns, Read More

Reconnaissance-in-Force

                       26-29 JANUARY 1862                     RECONNAISSANCE-IN-FORCE By January 1862, Union MGEN Thomas W. Sherman was ready to attempt to close the Savannah River, isolating the city of Savannah lying 15 miles upstream.  But the mouth of that river was guarded by masonry Fort Read More